Sea Water Distillation by Solar Energy and Steam Power Generation

Humans cannot drink saline water. But, saline water can be made into freshwater. But, fresh water can be in short supply in some parts of the country. And, as the population continues to grow, shortages of fresh water will occur more often, if only in certain locations. The seawater distillation is the process of separation of salts from seawater .In that water is converted into a steam by using solar energy concentration. By using steam which is produced under high temperature impacts on the blades of steam turbines which results generation of electricity. The distillation of seawater is obtained by utilizing a thermal energy source. Water is heated and producing water vapors that in turn condenses to form distilled water. Our aim is to accomplish this goal by utilizing and converting the incoming radioactive power of the sun's rays to heat and distill dirty and undrinkable water, converting it into steam and after that steam is converted into clean drinkable water. A solar parabolic trough is utilized to effectively concentrate and increase the solid angle of incoming beam radiation, increasing the efficiency of the system and enabling higher water temperatures to be achieved.