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Biochip: Types and Applications

Author(s):

Thrapthi Shetty , A.J Institute of Engineering and Technology; Divya A, A.J Institute of Engineering and Technology

Keywords:

Biochip

Abstract

The first biochip was invented by an American company namely Affymetrix, and the product of this company is GeneChip (DNA microarrays). The biochip products comprise the number of individual DNA sensors used for sensing defects. Biochip plays an essential role in the field of biology research like systems biology as well as disease biology. While the number of clinical applications is rising. Biochip is a set of microarrays which are placed on a strong surface of a substrate to allow thousands of reactions to be performed in less time. The combination of molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics includes the development of biochip. For analyzing organic molecules connected with a live organism biochips are used. This article discusses what is Biochip, components of biochip, types, and its applications.

Other Details

Paper ID: IJSRDV9I10177
Published in: Volume : 9, Issue : 1
Publication Date: 01/04/2021
Page(s): 255-257

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