IOT Based Greenhouse Monitoring And Controlling System

This paper's primary goal is to use a temperature sensor to monitor temperature, humidity, and soil moisture content. humidity sensor and soil moisture sensor respectively. The IOT system comprising of sensors, nodes, gateways and cloud systems gives the right analyzed information to the farmer or to the user about the irrigation. For effective resource use, the Internet of Things, Wireless Sensor Networks, Physical Cyber Systems with Actuators, and Cloud Computing Systems have been applied in a number of agricultural industries. Here in this paper, we implement and experiment for different crops in various climatic or weather conditions that analyze plant growth and provide access to information that can be collected at regular intervals and with less human intervention. Agriculture is the source of employment for a large number of people in India and has a greater impact on the economy of this country. In this study the system senses the temperature, humidity around the crops and soil moisture content in that particular soil for that particular crop and automatically switches the pump to on/off with respect to data collected and analyzed. The pump begins irrigating the crops to the level required by them when the soil becomes dry or low in moisture. Our goal is to consume less water and electricity so that other resources may be used more effectively and provide farmers with the highest possible output.