No. |
Title and Author |
Area |
Country |
Page |
301 |
Comparative Study on RC Frame Structures with SIM infill and URM infill
-Mangeshkumar Shendkar ; M. L. Waikar
The main objective of the study was to investigate the importance of inter-locked brick infill in multi-storied buildings it uses masonry panels made of dry stack interlocking masonry units capable of relative sliding in plane and interlocked to prevent sliding out-of-plane. The major objective of the system is to improve the earthquake performance of framed structures with masonry panels acting as energy dissipation devices (EDD). An analytical program conducted to evaluate the behavior of different framed masonry panels. It was found that semi-interlocked masonry (SIM) panels have significant energy dissipation capacity due to friction between the masonry units. This paper presents the results of a numerical simulation of earthquake vibrations on a multi-storey reinforced concrete frame with different infills namely SIM & URM panel. Read More...
|
M.Tech in Structural Engineering |
India |
2043-2045 |
302 |
Pinch Point Management
-Anish. R ; Dr. Nihal Anwar Siddiqui
Safety in oil and gas industry is one of the prime concerns in the present day global scenario with more and more oil industries being commissioned every year. In a oil and gas industry, it is indispensable to handle, work procedures without having an accident. Often taken for granted, our hands and fingers are used to perform countless daily tasks. Hands are an extremely versatile and functional part of our body and injury to them can mean major physical disability. Carelessness, a lack of awareness, a disregard for safety procedures, and distractions are among the most common causes of hand injuries in the workplace. Figures for hand injuries are high across all industries. This location on the body was the most frequent occupational injury. This trend is especially true of the oil and gas industries, particularly when it comes to workshops and work related oil production activities. Indeed, a 2016 Kuwait oil Co. safety bulletin reported that "Hand injuries are the second most commonly reported lost time injuries in the oil and gas production industry." In many ways, this data is not surprising, since the hands are often central to work tasks. Consequently, they are often the closest part of the body to the work hazard such as the hammer impact point, vibrating tool, hot pipe or sharp object.
Analysis of workplace incidents shows that some of the main reasons for hand injuries are:
- Hands being caught or pinched between objects
- Hands being hit by flying, moving or falling objects
- Hands striking objects or making contact with a sharp object
- Most hand injuries occur during maintenance activities when carelessness
- or complacency can ensue, resulting in:
- The use of incorrect tools
- Failure to use appropriate hand protection
- Adoption of hazardous body positions or work methods
Read More...
|
Health,Safety and Environment Engineering |
India |
2046-2049 |
303 |
Production and Extraction of Bioethanol from Fruit Wastes by using Saccromyces Cerevisiae
-Ritik Jain
Increase in the need of petroleum products results a remarkable rise in prices. Therefore require to discover alternative cheaper sources for fulfillment of worldwide demand. Here main objective is to develop easier techniques by using cheaper source for the production so that the common people can also produce it by themselves. For this purpose fruit wastes were taken as a substrate for the ethanol production with use of microorganism Saccharomyces cerevisiae also added. The results indicates that the ethanol production rate through fermentation of fruit waste yields is optimal at pH 5.5, temperature 32°C, specific gravity 0.865, conc. of about 6.21%. After distilling the product, higher concentration of ethanol can be obtained. It is a clean and good for the environment because releases no toxic gases, and not harmful to human health too. The waste materials after the fermentation can be used as a soil fertilizer. The results of this study shows that wastes fruits not be discarded into our environment because they contains fermentable sugar. These can be converted into bioethanol that can use as an alternative energy source. Read More...
|
Biotechnology |
India |
2050-2051 |
304 |
A New Differential Scan-Based Side-Channel Attacks against RSA Cryptosystem
-Ravi Raval ; Dr. Dhaval. S.Vyas
By analyzing the scanned data in cryptography circuit, Scan-based side-channel attacks retrieve a secret key. Which are considerable as a threat into cryptosystem LSI and therefore they are not permitted and we have to restrict them. In scan-based side-channel attacks which retrieve secret keys during a cryptography one will have to register the data simply by employing a scan path, which suggest that one can retrieve a secret key in a cryptography LSI. This can be a scan-based side-channel attack. RSA is one of the most necessary cryptography algorithm and as a result it effectively realizes a public-key cryptography system. However typical scan-based side-channel attacks can’t be applied to it because of its complicated algorithm structure. Paper proposes a scan-based side-channel attack that permits us to retrieve a secret key in an RSA circuit. The proposed planned technique is based on identifying intermediate values calculated in an RSA circuit. We tend to specialize in a 1-bit time-sequence that is restricted to some intermediate values. By examining the 1-bit time-sequence in the scan path, we can find out the register position specific to the intermediate value and, can recognize whether the intermediate value is calculated in the target RSA circuit or not. Read More...
|
Computer Applications |
India |
2052-2055 |
305 |
Power Quality Improvement using Six Switch Cascaded Transformer
-K. V. Harish Kumar Reddy ; G.suman
For high and medium electric power/voltage applications with the quality power, the multilevel inverters have become more popular. In this research paper for power quality improvement a new topology is proposed called Six Switch Cascaded Transformer (SSCT). The validity and performance of proposed topology is compared with H-Bride Cascaded Transformer (HBCT). The simulation results show that the proposed SSCT multilevel inverter with filter gives low Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) over the HBCT multilevel inverter with filter. The THD generated by SSCT is 2.28% but at other hand, the HBCT generates THD of 22.86%. Read More...
|
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
2056-2059 |
306 |
Heart Disease Risk prediction and Diagnosis using Machine Learning Algorithms
-K. Manimekalai ; Dr. A. Kavitha; Dr. A. Marimuthu
Nowadays medical industry has come a long way to treat patients with various kinds of diseases. In our society massive number of mortality occurs every year due to heart diseases. In data mining, classification plays a crucial role to classify and predict the massive data. This paper discusses on a comparative study of four algorithms which is implemented in Weka tool. Read More...
|
Computer Applications |
India |
2060-2063 |
307 |
Privacy Preservation using Utility Itemset Mining via Transaction Splitting
-Miss. Pooja Purohit ; Prof. Sonal Patil
Nowdays, businesses are evolving. For having business people needs to deal with much amount of data and this data needs to be delicate and confidential. So, to secure and preserve our data there are plenty of technologies used one of them is Data Mining. Data Mining is the technique in which it tries to find out interesting patterns or knowledge from database such as association or correlation etc. Frequent Itemset Mining is the vital problem in data mining. The frequent can contains valuable and research purpose. Frequent itemsets are items or patterns like itemset, substructures or subsequences that occurs frequently in transaction. There are many Frequent Itemset Mining Algorithms to find out frequent itemset used such as Apriori, FP-growth, Elcat. But this all only consider frequent itemset don’t consider useful or high utility itemset from large transaction. For, Privacy and security purpose here use differentially Utility Itemset Mining using transaction splitting and Utility Pattern Growth algorithm. It consists of two phase that are preprocessing phase and mining phase. In preprocessing phase, to boost the value of utility and privacy advance smart splitting method is used to transform database. Preprocessing phase is performed only once in given database, Mining phase, execute runtime estimation and dynamic reduction. To sustain information loss by smart splitting, it used runtime estimation which estimates actual support of itemsets from original database. For privacy preservation, here added noise in the database to reduce the noise it apply forward dynamic method. For mining high utility itemset and privacy preservation proposed new algorithm called Utility Pattern Growth. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
2064-2067 |
308 |
Pushover Analysis for an Elevated Water Tank
-Chaitali Prabhakar Bhat
In this study the analysis is carried out using FEM (SAP2000.) Software. Seismic analysis is carried out for circular flat base, rectangular and intz type water tank by IS:1893-1984.In the analysis special moment resisting frame (SMRF) are considered. After design, the water tanks were subjected to a pushover analysis (nonlinear analysis) which was obtained by as SAP 2000. Conclusion made from the whole analytical study and future scope of the project. Read More...
|
M.Tech in Structural Engineering |
India |
2068-2071 |
309 |
Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregates with Foundry Sand in Concrete
-Mohamed Ilyas Anjum
This paper describes utilization of foundry sand, a waste material, which causes environmental problems due to its disposal. Foundry sand consists primarily of silica sand, coated with a thin film of burnt carbon and residual binder. If foundry sand can be used as a construction material by partially substituting for fine aggregates, it can help to address its disposal issues and enhance fine aggregate sustainability. Foundry sand can be used in concrete to improve its strength and other durability factors. Fine aggregate, was partially replaced by foundry sand in M-20 concrete and found that the compressive strength decreases with increase in foundry sand up to 20% of replacement and there after increases with the least value obtained nearly equal to the desired minimum compressive strength for M-20 concrete. The split tensile strength increases with increase in percentage of foundry sand replacing fine aggregates. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
2072-2074 |
310 |
To Study the Awareness of Diabetes Mellitus and Its Future Complications like Diabetes Neuropathy among Diabetic Patients
-Ritik Jain
The worldwide prevalence of diabetes mellitus has risen dramatically in the developing countries over the past two decades. Regular screening of adults is essential for early detection and care. Diabetes is associated with numerous complications and among them the most severe is Diabetes Neuropathy. There are limited studies on diabetes awareness and its prevalence hence this study was undertaken. Read More...
|
Biotechnology |
India |
2075-2081 |
311 |
A Novel Technique for the Detection of Currency based on Internal Features
-Akash Gupta ; Tarun Sharma
The image analysis is the technique of image processing which helps to analyze various properties of the input image. In the recent times various application of the image analysis comes into existence. The current detection is the application of image analysis which is used to define that whether currency is fake or genuine. In the recent times various algorithms has been proposed which is based on SIFT algorithm to analyze external features of input currency. In the existing algorithm only external features are analyzed which reduced accuracy of detection. In this work, new technique is been proposed which is based on to analyze internal features of the image for the detection. The internal features of the image are strip values of the currency. The simulation is been performed in MATLAB and it is been analyzed that accuracy of detection is increased up to 10 percent and fault detection rate is reduced up to 8 percent. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
2082-2085 |
312 |
Improve Method for salient Region Detection by using Bottom- up Approach
-Miss. Sweeti More ; Prof. Sonal Patil
Salient region detection refers to extracting important information from image while negotiating the remaining things. It can be used in many fields such as for compression of image by blurring unwanted part of image, classification of image, segmentation of object, recognition of object and many more. In this work, two different visual cues are combined together to overcome disadvantages of separate methods. In this method first image is segmented using segmentation algorithm and segmented image is given as input to two different visual cues that are compactness and local contrast and then both the maps are evaluated and combined together to obtain final saliency map. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
2086-2090 |
313 |
Experimental Investigation on Self Compacting Concrete by Partial Replacement of Coarse Aggregate with Air Cooled Blast Furnace Slag
-M. Y. A. Harika ; Mohammed Ismail; S. Naveen Kumar
Concrete can be considered as the most widely used in the construction industry. Concrete is a composite material made up of cement, sand, water and sometimes admixtures. Cement is the most active component and the use of large quantities of cement results in increasing CO2 emissions and as a consequence of the greenhouse effect. On the other hand continuous use of natural aggregates causes environmental problems and it is also necessary to preserve the natural sources. The use of sustainable technologies such as supplementary materials is expected to positively affect the performance of concrete mixtures. Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is an innovative development of conventional concrete, which can be placed and compacted under its self-weight with little or no vibration effort. This paper present the Mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete using cementitious materials as a partial replacement of Artificial aggregate as natural aggregate having fineness modulus 2.7; Coarse aggregate of size 12mm. SCC containing different proportion of these mineral admixtures has been tested for slump flow, V-funnel, L-box, U-box and J-ring and found that the values are within the limits prescribed by EFNARC, 2002 method. The properties reported in this paper are the workability properties, Mechanical properties and Durability Properties. The Workability properties were investigated by Slump flow (filling ability), V-Funnel (filling ability) and L-Box test (passing ability). The Mechanical properties were tested for Compressive strength, Splitting Tensile strength and Flexural strength of 14 days, 28 days and 56 days were obtained. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
2091-2093 |
314 |
Study of Elastic Property of RCC Beam using ANSYS
-Sikandar Shakil ; Bergene Bassa Hallala; Tanveer Ahmad; Uzair Khan
With the recent advancement in the structural design of concrete structure it has become very essential to know the elastic properties of reinforced concrete rather than using elastic property of plain concrete in which only cross area of plain concrete is taken into consideration whereas the effect of reinforcement bars and tie bars which confines concrete are not considered. As per the current IS: 456-2000 codal provisions the modulus of elasticity of concrete is expressed as a function of grade of concrete. The aim of this study is to determine Modulus of Elasticity of reinforced Concrete by non-linear Finite Element Analysis (model size 250x 300 x 4800 mm) with different grades of concrete (M20, M25, M30) and percentage of tension reinforcement varying from 0.54 to 1.26% using ANSYS. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
2094-2098 |
315 |
Speech Emotion Recognition using SVM Algorithm
-Jyoti ; Dr. Sanjeev Dhull
Speech Emotion Recognition is a recent research topic in the field of Human Computer Interaction. The objective of this paper is to use Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier to classify seven different emotions happiness, anger, sadness, boredom, disgust, neutral, fear. The explored features include: pitch, mel-frequency spectrum coefficients (MFCC), Spectro -temporal features, formants and energy measurements. In this paper we use two different kernel: Linear (Homogeneous), Gaussian radial basis function kernel to get higher accuracy for emotion recognition in speech .Performance analysis is done by using the confusion matrix and the accuracy obtained is 95% on the basis of data set. Finally results for different combination of the features and on different databases are compared and we get SVM recognition accuracy is more than other algorithm. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
2099-2103 |
316 |
Impact of Nanoparticle Incorporated Salt Bridge on Bio-electricity Production and Treatment Efficiency of Microbial Fuel Cell
-Drisya C M ; Manjunath N T
Bio electrochemical systems (BESs) have recently emerged as an exciting technology. In a BES, bacteria interact with electrode using electrons, which are either removed or supplied through an electrical circuit. The most described type of BES is Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs). Microbial fuel cells (MFC) use the power of bacteria and convert energy released in metabolic reactions into electrical energy. Microbial fuel cells with nanoparticles incorporated salt bridge showed higher energy generation in the experimental setup with copper electrode due to the abiotic current production. Stainless steel without nanoparticles incorporated salt bridge is found as optimum design due to its stable properties. Read More...
|
Environmental Engineering |
India |
2104-2107 |
317 |
Minimization of Power Panelty and Crosstalk due to Four Wave Mixing of WDM System by Using CPFSK Modulation Technique
-Sajad Tali
In Optical fiber communication, several types of impairment may be introduced to the signal. These impairments result in degradation in system performance. e. g high bit error rate and power penalty. This paper work deals with effect of four-wave -mixing (FWM) that degrades the long distance communication in fiber optical communication. Due to the FWM, crosstalk occurs in WDM systems which reduces the quality of the transmission and extra amount of power is required to overcome the effect of FWM. In this paper the four wave mixing is reduced by using continuous phase frequency shift keying (CPFSK). The effect of chromatic dispersion, channel spacing, channel count and input power on FWM is observed by changing the one parameter keeping the other constant and the simulation results obtained are compared with the standard IMDD .It has been seen the CPFSK is better alternative than standard IMDD when FWM is considered. The work is implemented in Optsystem software. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
2108-2111 |
318 |
Slope Stability Analysis of a 15m Slope in Morni Region of Shivalik Himalaya
-Tarun Goel ; Vinod K. Sonthwal
Shivalik Mountains form the outer boundary of the great Himalayas. Morni Region of Panchkula District in Haryana is located at the foothills of Shivalik Himalaya. This whole region is prone to earthquakes and also heavy rainfall intensity of this region makes it prone to landslide induced slope failures. The importance of safe construction practices that are in harmony with the conditions prevailing in this region can’t be overemphasized. This study aims to analyze and provide for slope stability solutions for the slopes of Morni Region. The method adopted for this study is Strength Reduction Method (SRM) and the slope modeling would be done in MIDAS GTS NX, a finite element based software for slope failure simulation. The slopes would be analyzed for a slope height of 15m for fixed values of cohesion and angle of internal friction. The engineering properties of the soil sample would be determined in the laboratory and based on that slope analysis would be carried out. The study also intends to provide solutions for failed slope by carrying out shotcreting and soil nailing as strengthening measures. Read More...
|
Geo Technical Engineering |
India |
2112-2114 |
319 |
Best Performance Maintenance in PPO (Power Plant Operations)
-Sathiya Priya S
Predictive asset analytics solutions help grid operators, systems engineers, controllers, and many other plant personnel to take advantage of the massive amounts of data available today and use it to make real-time decisions that have a significantly positive impact on reliability and performance. Advanced pattern recognition software provides early warning detection and diagnosis of equipment problems to help personnel work more effectively by providing early warning notification and allowing more lead time to plan necessary maintenance, ultimately avoiding potential equipment failure and improving performance. Power generation and delivery utilities can transform their maintenance strategies by leveraging data and predictive asset analytics solutions to spend less time looking for potential issues and more time taking actions to get the most out of every single asset. Read More...
|
Computer Science |
India |
2115-2117 |
320 |
To Study and Analyze the Satisfaction and Effectiveness in Transportation System
-Rohan Sharma ; Vikas Ucharia; Pawan Kumar
Bus scheduling is one of the transportation operation planning process that deals with the proper assignment of buses to a given routes to serve the expecting daily passenger demands. There is always a problem for bus operating companies between service quality and operating cost. Educational institutes vehicle routing and scheduling are among the major problems because vehicles transportation needs to be reliable as well as efficient. Hence, the research focused to transport students in the most economical and convenient manner in an educational institute. This study investigates transportation problems for students in Bahra University Shimla Hills Waknaghat. It focuses on the distance a student travels from home to organization, organization's transportation cost and the effect of transportation problems on the excessive capital loss of the organization. The findings of the study shows better improvement on bus utilization, operating cost and kilometer coverage compared to the existing scheduling system. Read More...
|
M.E ( MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS ENGINEERING) |
India |
2118-2121 |
321 |
Integration of IoT in Public Transport
-Ms.Seema M. Bharambe ; Dr. M. Z. Shaikh
As population is burgeoning, an increase in the number of vehicles on the road and hence an upsurge in the problems associated with traffic management, especially the Public Transport. There is also an increase in the number of accidents and various other traffic related issues. Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) provides the solution to most of these problems by integrating existing technologies with the underlying infrastructure. With the advent of mobile technology and the ubiquitous cellular network, real time vehicle tracking for efficient transport management has become viable. The futile long wait for a bus to arrive can be avoided by Intelligent Public Transportation System. The parveding of Smart Phones and their ever increasing power at a very economical price makes them one of the most attractive options for developing IOT applications. Here, an approach based on the combination of technologies like GPS and Android is discussed which can assuage passengers who commute by the means of about the current location of nearest buses approaching the bus-stop on a mobile application. Using readily available Android API’s, technologies like 3G network and SMS based services in the existing mobile phones can reduce the cost and size of hardware required, as well as lead to a better output. Public transport. The user is furnished with explicit information. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
2122-2126 |
322 |
An Efficient Distributed Event Detection System in Wireless Sensor Networks to Detect Real Time Events
-Yogeshwari Honna ; Durgesh Shastri
Recently, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) [1] have become much more than being simple fine-grained continuous monitoring platforms and become one of the important technologies for event-detecting systems. Event detection functionality of WSNs can be of great help and importance for (near) real-time detection of various events like earthquakes, wild and residential fires etc. In the previous proposed schemes, the raw or the aggregated sensed data is periodically sent to a data consuming center. However, the main drawback of this scheme is that it fails to report the occurrence of an emergency event in a timely manner, as the raw data is gathered by the sensor nodes and later evaluated at the base station to detect an event. Also, in sensor networks it is highly desirable to conserve energy so that the lifetime of the network can be maximized. In this proposed scheme, several sensor nodes collaborate to identify specific events. Since the sensor nodes evaluate raw data directly, communication cost is reduced and events can be detected in real time. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Engineering |
India |
2127-2130 |
323 |
Performance of 6T FinFET SRAM and 6T CMOS SRAM Cell
-Sundeep Kaur ; Mandeep Kaur
As innovation is scaling down and superior device requirements is extending including low power utilization, high versatility, high speed, low leakage currents, high dependability and small region so that Moore’s Law will be followed in the up and coming years too. In this paper conventional 6T and 9T SRAM cell is designed utilizing MOSFET, FinFET at 16nm and 45nm technology node and its performance parameters, for example, power, delay, Power Delay Product (PDP). The simulation has been finished with HSPICE tool for transient and dc analysis. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
2131-2135 |
324 |
Using of PSO-BFO Optimization Techniques for Tuning of PID Controller
-Harsha Yadu ; Prabhakar; Chaman Yadav; Doordarshi Yadu
This paper Present to design method for determining the optimal proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller parameters of plant system using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and bacterial Foraging Optimization (BFO). There are several methods which are used to tune the controller parameters. They are categorized into two types known as classical methods and modern methods. In this paper the use of PSO method tuned the PID parameter to make them more general and to achieve the steady state error limit, also to improve the dynamic behaviour of the system. The performance and design criteria of automatic selection of controller constants are discussed below. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
2136-2142 |
325 |
Role of SCADA & IoT in Industrial Automation
-Suyash Kumar Singh ; Sanjiv Tokekar; Abhishek Raghuvanshi; Umesh Kumar Singh
In recent years, SCADA & IoT together have revolved the manufacturing industry. Industry 4.0 is fourth industrial reform, initiated by Germany. It is associated with use of internet and information technology in industrial automation to increase productivity, revenue and predictive maintenance. SCADA & IoT are complementary technologies for Industry 4.0. SCADA together with IoT will take the industrial revolution from the third generation to fourth generation. SCADA is a supervisory control that has already played a vital role in industrial automation in last few decades. SCADA has provided the capability to control process from a remote and centralized location. Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is an application of IoT in manufacturing sector. IIoT will rapidly transform gas, mining, oil, agriculture and healthcare sectors. This paper reviews the current progress of SCADA & IoT in industrial automation. In addition, this paper also provides opportunities and challenges in SCADA & IoT in context of industrial automation. Read More...
|
Computer Science and Information Technology |
India |
2149-2151 |
326 |
A Rewiew: A Laboratory Assessment of Waste Concrete as Aggregate in Mix Design Concrete
-Agam Singh ; Dr. Ajay Swarup
Recycled aggregates are obtained from old demolished construction waste. Usually they are transported to a landfill site where they are disposed. The expansion of cities in the past decades has not only made landfill sites farther but also at the same time made the transportation of these aggregates costlier. The solution is to use these as a replacement for natural aggregates in concrete mixes. This has the potential to considerably reduce the necessity for mining new aggregates and additionally at the same time scale back disposing prices. to create this technology feasible, a significant quantity of experimental works are carried out worldwide. Environmental protection is enhanced by reducing hazardous and solid wastes to nature and by reducing the need for energy generation and hydrocarbon extraction. One of the foremost environmentally responsible ways that of meeting the challenges of sustainability in construction is that the use of recycled aggregates aggregate in new construction. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
2152-2153 |
327 |
A Laboratory Assessment of Waste Concrete as Aggregate in Mix Design Concrete
-Agam Singh ; Dr. Ajay Swarup
The use of recycled materials derived from construction is growing everywhere the world. The main objective of the study is to investigate the effect of using recycled aggregates in replacement of natural aggregate on strength of concrete. The observations from this study are as under. The use of ordinary aggregate use in concrete compressive strength will get 29.47 N/mm2. The use of waste aggregate use in concrete compressive strength will get 24.48N/mm2. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
2154-2155 |
328 |
Improving Security of Environmental Monitoring System using WSN
-Abinash Jena
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has a great potential to revolutionize the way we operate things and handle in day to day life, it has the potential to revolutionize the entire technological revolution. We are here to present a new, unusual and modern way of build an environmental monitoring system focusing on building a suitable system architecture for wired and wireless sensors based on the recent Raspberry Pi 3 B+ and using wireless network for data handling. We are presenting a unified base for data of sensors to be collected, stored, operated, visualized and real-time presentation with accordance to the Sensor Web Enablement Standards. Some testing results are also included in this paper. Read More...
|
Computer Engineering |
India |
2156-2160 |
329 |
Application of Industrial Waste (Copper Slag and Ceramic Waste) for Evolution of Self-Compacting Concrete
-Jayesh Prajapati ; Kalpesh Prajapati; Pinkesh Prajapati; Prof. Nikunj Patel
Self-compacted concrete is high performance concrete which has high fluidity without segregation which does not required vibration and able to flow by own weight for filling purpose of mold. But use of expansive admixture and very large quantity of cement and its give low strength and difficult to obtain. India has serious challenge for disposing industrial waste as land filling which result in high cost and environmental problem. Utilize treated and untreated industrial waste as raw material in concrete is give clean and greener environment. Industrial waste like copper slag and construction & demolition (C&D) waste replacing by fine aggregate and coarse aggregate in different proportion is economical. Copper slag is by product of matte smelting and retaining copper. Which can replace by fine aggregate in concrete and in C&D wastes major part ceramic waste can replace by coarse aggregate to improve workability and strength of concrete. The systematic experimental approach showed that partial replacement of coarse and fine aggregate could produce self-compacting concrete with low segregation potential as assessed by the flow test. The paper reports the results of flow test on replacement of fine aggregate and coarse aggregate by copper slag and ceramic waste respectively with different percentage. The results showed that copper slag and ceramic waste could be used successfully in producing self-compacted concrete with reduced segregation potential. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
2161-2163 |
330 |
Bicycle Operated Water Lifting Pump
-Jayesh Patel ; Mishra Abhishek Laxman; vishalkumar bachubhai Gamit; Parmar Ravirajsinh; Patel Parth J
In this project design and construct bicycle operated water lifting pump which used in small irrigation and garden irrigation. The bicycle operated water lifting pump can be constructed using local material and skill a water system includes a centrifugal pump operated by pedal power. The pump stand includes a housing in which a foot pedal and a drive shaft rotate .it works the principal of compression and sudden realize of a tube by creating negative pressure in the tube and this vacuum created draws water from the sump. This bicycle operated pumps water at 2-3 gallons from wells and boreholes up to 23 in feet depth .provides irrigation and drinking water where electricity is not available they free the user from rising energy cost. Can be used anywhere, produce no pollution and provide healthy exercise. Energy is the primary and must universal measure of all kind of work by human being and nature. Everything what happened in the world in the expression of flow of energy is one of its forms most people used the world energy for input to three bodies or to the machines and those about fuels and power. Energy is an important in input all sectors of counter economy. Read More...
|
mechanical engineering |
India |
2164-2165 |
331 |
ARM Microcontroller Based Border Security Robot
-Mohammad Ziaullah ; Zuber Ahmed Punekar; Gulshan Mulla; Shantinath Savadi
The ordinary border patrol system suffers from intensive human involvement. Border security robot utilizes an ARM microcontroller kit, an IR sensor for obstacle detection, temperature sensor to detect the presence of explosives and surrounding temperature. The proposed system uses machine intelligence to provide immediate response from sensors. The robot system is equipped with sensors those can alert the user when some anomaly appears within the range while robot is working. The main feature of this robot differentiating it from others is execution of versatile tasks in night and rough areas. Read More...
|
Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
2166-2168 |
332 |
Dynamic Analysis of Gear Box
-Shailendra Rathore ; Akhilesh Lodwal
In the present study, two different methods for simulate the dynamic behavior of gears are described and compared. The nonlinear torsion vibrations of geared systems are studied at resonance frequency with the contact loss of the meshing teeth. In the proposed model a time-varying mesh stiffness of tooth pairs and a viscous damping proportional to the meshing stiffness are considered. Gear errors of each meshing tooth pair are also included. Dynamic motion of the spur gear pair over wide range of excitation frequency using the finite element method was simulated. Results of bending stress distribution during overall operation speeds were obtained by FEA. It may serve as a tool for aiding the gear fault diagnosis. Gears are used to increase or decrease input speed. These gears are enclosed in a rigid closed housing called casing. The function of gearbox casing is to protect and provide a platform for gear transmission. The casing supports the shaft, hold the lubricant inside and protect the gears from dust and moisture from outside environment. Also it provides necessary cooling surface to dissipate the heat generated during the operation. The strength of the gearbox casing is an important parameter to be taken into account while designing the gearbox. The vibration analysis of gearbox casing is done using accelerometer along with a device called Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) analyzer. The main reason for heavy vibration is the resonance caused by the lower order frequency of transmission gearbox body. Read More...
|
M.E MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (DESIGN) |
India |
2169-2176 |
333 |
Assessment of Level of Service Concept in Urban Roads
-Aditi Sharma ; Ajay Kumar Duggal
In developing countries like India, traffic being highly heterogeneous; speed ranges of LOS categories of urban streets are not well defined (HCM2000). LOS is the key factor for analyzing traffic & geometrical characteristics of urban streets as it affects planning, design, operational aspects. LOS determination of urban roads is quite different from rural roads. This paper reviewed various parameters that will affect LOS of urban roads. Read More...
|
Civil Engineering |
India |
2177-2179 |
334 |
A Study on Performance Appraisal System in Seoyon E-Hwa Automotive Ltd
-D. Manimegalai ; L. Saeeswari; S.Sathiya Naveena
Managing human resources in today's dynamic environment is becoming more and more complex as well as important. Recognition of people as a valuable resource in the organization has led to increases trends in Employee maintenance, job security, etc. Because employees are assets of an organization. Research deals with "Performance Appraisal" as carried out in Seoyon E-Hwa Automotive Ltd. In this report, I have studied & evaluated the performance appraisal process as it is carried out in the company. The first section of paper deals with a detailed company profile. It includes the company's history, its activities and operations, organizational structure, etc. This section attempts to give detailed information about the company and the nature of its functioning. The second section deals of research with performance appraisal. In this section, I have given a brief conceptual explanation of performance appraisal. It contains the definition, process and significance of performance appraisal. In the third section of my research I have conducted a research study to evaluate the performance management system SEOYON E-HWA AUTOMOTIVE LTD. This section also contains my findings, conclusions, suggestions and feedback. Read More...
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MANAGEMENT |
India |
2180-2185 |
335 |
Design of an Efficient Dc-Dc Full Bridge Converter using Current Doubler
-Rajeev Kumar ; Minali Gupta
This paper is aimed at designing and modeling an efficient DC-DC Full Bridge Converter which will give high efficiency and reduced power losses. The designed converter is of 3 kW buck converter. This converter is proposed for the application in hybrid electric vehicle and railways where low output voltage is required. The existing model is investigated and it is found that it has less efficiency, more power loss and larger size. Hence a new model is proposed which will overcome the problems existed in the previous model. For this purpose current doubler circuit has been used in the secondary side of the transformer. In current doubler is a simple rectifier in which secondary side of the transformer see only half of the current flowing to the load which in turn causes the less current in secondary winding of the transformer and hence less loss, therefore increased efficiency. It reduces the ripple at the output which is again advantage in improving the efficiency of the converter. All the calculations will be carried out and simulations are performed in MATLAB. The switching technique used in this proposed model is Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS). Read More...
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Electronics Design and Technology |
India |
2186-2190 |
336 |
Optimized Efficient Security Mechanism for the Ad-Hoc Network
-Nidhi ; Er. Prabhdeep Singh
MANET is an infrastructure-less type network, which consists of number of mobile nodes with wireless network interfaces. In order to make communication among nodes, the nodes dynamically establish paths among one another. The nature and structure of such networks makes it attractive to various types of attackers. Security is a major concern for protected communication between mobile nodes. MANET has no clear line of defense, so, it is accessible to both legitimate network users and malicious attackers This paper evaluates the impact of some adversary attack on mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) system. We have further make an attempt to introduce some efficient security techniques to provide robust security solution. Read More...
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Electronics & Communication Engineering |
India |
2191-2194 |
337 |
Design and Development of Machine which Generates Fuel using Pyrolysis of Waste Plastic
-Vishvajit Phalke ; Aditya Arote; Rushikesh Sonawane
Waste plastic disposal and excessive use of fossil fuels have caused environment concerns in the world. Both plastics and petroleum derived fuels are hydrocarbons that contain the elements of carbon and hydrogen. The difference between them is that plastic molecules have longer carbon chains than those in LPG, petrol, and diesel fuels. Therefore, it is possible to convert waste plastic into fuels. All around the globe companies and individuals are starting to produce fuel from waste plastic. As only 8% of waste plastic is recycled in the U.S., 15% in Western Europe, and much less in developing countries, this reuse of plastic could potentially keep enormous amounts of plastic out of landfills and out of the oceans. Over 500 billion pounds of new plastic is manufactured each year and roughly 33% of that is single use and thrown away. As so little plastic is recycled, we need to reframe plastic waste as an underused resource vs. landfill destined. If all plastic waste made it into the landfill, it would surely be mined in the future, but currently all plastic waste does not make it into our landfills. The United Nations estimates plastic accounts for four-fifths of the accumulated garbage in the world's oceans. We need to stop polluting our oceans with plastic before it is too late, and start collecting all plastics suitable for this new fairly simple technology, a technology that is available now. Read More...
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Mechanical Engineering |
India |
2195-2200 |
338 |
Co-simulation of BLDC Motor Speed Control using Matlab/Simulinlk and Xilinx System Generator
-Nishanth M ; Dr. Jyothi N.S.
Permanent magnet Brushless DC (BLDC) motors are used for the many parts in robotics, automobile etc. In this paper, Xilinx system generator blocks are used for Electronic Commutation of BLDC motor. BLDC motor commutation technique relies upon three inbuilt hall sensors. Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) based control drive for BLDC motors utilizing digital pulse width modulation (PWM) is used for speed controller. BLDC motor commutation technique depends on the rotor position and is detected by three inbuilt Hall Effect sensors. Closed loop speed control is achieved by utilizing FPGA. Commutation sequence and PI controller is developed using Xilinx Integrated Software Environment (ISE) test system and co-simulated in MATLAB/Simulink. The execution of FPGA based control drive of BLDC engine may be investigated through MATLAB/Simulink. Read More...
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ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING |
India |
2201-2204 |
339 |
Performance Study of Standard Concrete by Partial Replacement of Cement with Silica Fume and Complete Replacement of Fine Aggregate With Granite Stone Dust and Marble Powder using Superplasticizer
-Dr. M. Vijaya Sekhar Reddy ; N. Bhudevi; K. Asha Latha
Concrete has the largest production of all manmade materials. It is a composite mixture containing cement paste and aggregates as its main components. Nowadays, common river sand is quite expensive so the main emphasis of this study is to find an alternative of sand. The various studies have been done using either stone dust or marble powder as a replacement of sand. To reduce the solid waste minimization and waste recovery, a combination of stone dust and marble powder has been attempted in this study. Further, cement has been partially replaced by silica fume. To achieve the aim of the project, necessary and essential tests on cement, stone dust, marble powder, coarse aggregate and concrete of different mix need to be carried out. These tests required to ascertain the variation, in the behavior of concrete when stone dust and marble powder replaces fine aggregate, in different proportions, while keeping the quantities of all the ingredients in the concrete mix constant, fine aggregate used for this comparative study are 60% stone dust and 40% marble powder. In the present study cement concrete cubes of different mix proportions are taken. Mix T0 is the controlled concrete using stone dust and marble powder (60% stone dust and 40% marble powder) as fine aggregate. Mix T1, T2, T3 contains 5%, 10%, 15% silica fume respectively as partially replacement of cement in concrete mix. The water / cement ratio in all mixes was kept constant at 0.31 by weight. Water reducing admixture was used to improve the workability and its dose was fixed as 1.5% by weight of cement. Each proportionate mix has been casted and the compressive and split tensile strength also tested as per IS code specifications for 7, 14, 28 days. It was found that concrete made of stone dust and marble powder with silica fume at 5% gave high compressive and tensile strength. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
2205-2209 |
340 |
Intelligent Complaint Tracking and Allocation System
-Rutuj Puranik ; Abhinav Malhotra; Mangesh Kokare; Naushad Shukoor; Snehal Mumbaikar
In This Intelligent tracking system, GPS tracking is used for complaint tracking and successfully reporting to the customer via a complete delivery model status report. This system is built by combining the advantages of tracking methodology and proximity analysis. The live tracking helps in detecting the exact location and time of the person and also tells whether any kind of work has been given to the concerned person or not. The total data is monitored live from an application which will send the reports to the clients. The service provider will be selected automatically by the system based on its qualification and the depth of the complaint. This smart algorithm combines data sets and stores data accordingly and it can be used for further reference. Read More...
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Computer Engineering |
India |
2210-2212 |
341 |
Molecular Intervention of Natural Polyphenols with the H.pylori CagA Protein using Docking Studies
-Arun P
.pylori infections are mainly associated with the bacteria been associated with gastric lessions. The attachment of the H.pylori with the epithelial cells mainly takes place with due to the CagA proteins. The effects of antibiotics in the H.pylori infections are now started to reduce as the bacteria is able to survive them. Moreover it is found that the antibiotics also effects the useful bacteria associated with the cells .A drug delivery approach to the H.pylori is very much essential for reducing the effects of the infections. Thus study proposes the effects of the polyphenols which can be used as an active therapeutic against Cag. These are natural polyphenols which are consumed with the food source. Therefore the chemical effects caused by the drug can also be reduced. Read More...
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Biotechnology |
India |
2213-2217 |
342 |
Influence of Industrial By-Products on Durability of Fiber Reinforced Concrete
-Atul Chand Sharma ; G.B. Bhaskar; Shalka Sharma; Badrinarayan Rath
The concrete structures on coastal areas are suffering from chloride attack for decades. By using high performance concrete the deleterious effects on these structures can be minimized. Durability of concrete has been largely studied in order to prevent steel corrosion of concrete reinforcement for the production of new concrete structures in severe environments. Both liquid and gas permeability are main responsible character, lead to the deterioration of concrete and corrosion of the reinforcement. Hence various researchers suggested performing Electrical Resistivity Test, Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Test, Acid Attack Test and Carbonation Test against the durability of the concrete. In this research durability of concrete is improved by replacing cement partially with silica fume up to 40% and sand partially with pond ash upto 20% by weight simultaneously with introduction of glass fiber of 0.1%. The method is based on the idea that the development of cracks formed by aggressive environments can be resisted by glass fiber. Read More...
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Civil Engineering |
India |
2218-2221 |
343 |
Investigation & Optimization of the Forming Parameters Causing Thinning of an Oil Filter Cap of an Automobile Engine
-Dinesh Bhosale ; Dr. R.S.Bindu
Now a days manufacturing of uniform thick component is done with the help of forming methodology, forming methodology involves many challenges like-punch diameter, die radius, clearance, lubrication, blank holding force and its trajectories etc. So designing the tools for component needs a lot of prototype test procedure. To reduce number of prototype test steps, the process can be done by using finite element packages. Even the CAE gives an approximation towards the solution. The dissertation work is relevant in the context of developing a cost effective component with a lower development time through the phase of Design, Development, Trials and Testing, lot production & Regular supply. In this dissertation work, the significance of three important deep drawing process parameters namely blank Holding force, die arc radius and punch nose radius on the deep drawing characteristics was determined. Existence of thickness variation in the formed component may cause stress concentration and may lead to acceleration of damage. The CAE method is a powerful tool to predict material thinning deformations before prototypes are made. In this dissertation work, the combination of finite element method and Taguchi design of experiments and has been applied to analyze the influencing Design parameters on Thinning in automotive deep draw component. Read More...
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M.E MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (DESIGN) |
India |
2222-2228 |